Crowd Planning System / Prototype
探討以群眾為主的空間規劃過程,執行方法、實際案例、工具、核心論述。
說明
- 本頁面所蒐集的案例,基本上是以群眾參與「規劃、土地使用、空間配置與決策」的議題為主
- 部分案例無涉及數位工具,部分案例十分仰賴數位工具。
案例與探討
群眾文化模式的探究
- 2005 克雷‧薛基(Clay Shirky) 談機構 vs. 協同合作
- The Center for Social Complexity at George Mason University
- Measure of America, A Project of the Social Science Research Council
- machine learning / crowd learning ? / Machine Learning Meets Crowdsourcing
- Issue Mapping via Crowdsourcing
市政實質銜接的群眾導向的空間規劃系統 Crowd Planning System / Prototype
公民何以參與規劃事務?各種範型與理論觀點
- The Open City by Richard Sennett
- Planning Aid 辯護式規劃
- http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AvohMBkgUUI
- http://www.lib.umb.edu/node/1645
- Developing an Engagement Plan
- Effective Engagement
- 德國土地正義的貫徹:憲政基礎與空間法制的脈絡、空間秩序的形成機制與民主參與及地方尺度的實踐
- 委員會制度:CITY BOARDS & COMMISSIONS - The Mayor and City Council appoint residents of Seattle to over 50 boards and commissions. Over 300 of the people who serve are directly appointed by the Mayor. The City of Seattle is committed to promoting diversity in the city’s boards and commissions. Women, persons with disabilities, sexual and gender minorities, young persons, senior citizens, persons of color, and immigrants are encouraged to apply.每一種市政議題領域都有例行公開會議,公民可以參與行政日常作為的說明,並發表意見http://www.seattle.gov/spab/
- 規劃面向 Seattle U District Urban Design (http://www.seattle.gov/.../universitydistrict/whatwhy/)
- 以人本交通的會議為例 (http://www.seattle.gov/spab/),每個公部門只要與人本交通主題相關,都到現場說明近期計畫業務內容,委員組成很多元,有身障者、聾啞人士等
- RighttotheCity:以城市權作為參與市政的基礎論述與訴求
- Hypotopia: How a €19bn model city has changed Austria’s attitude to protest
- 待查:紐約市三級三審(?)
- 住地投票
- 知情權:美國針對工業區環境議題所發展出來的諮商式民主的規劃作法,「緊急計畫與社區知情權法案」(Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act, EPCRA) (from 詹長權)
- OGP Awards - Third Place: Aidan Wilkie, United Kingdom
- http://youtu.be/bAYJCCxeQBM
- 公共政策的服務設計 http://uxbackpacker.blogspot.tw/2016/02/20162020service-design-in-policy-trends.html
- Open Source City
- The foundation for an open source city By Jason Hibbets http://theopensourcecity.com/
- https://www.tni.org/en/publication/the-open-source-city-as-the-transnational-democratic-future
- http://www.oscity.eu/
- http://opensourcecities.tumblr.com/
- https://opensource.com/government/13/6/five-elements-open-source-city
- The Right to Infrastructure: A Prototype for Open Source Urbanism
- https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1068/d13077p
- 【系列講座第六場:體制內參與程序的挑戰】
- https://www.facebook.com/1861119864146654/videos/1934857253439581/
已成形的各種公民參與都市規劃的工作方法
- Geodesign
- 探討頁面:Geodesign
- Why geodesign? - Carl Steinitz
- 空總再利用之可能性- Carl Steinitz Geodesign規劃設計交流工作坊特展 開幕影片
- Pilot Project:透過先驅提案/小空間改造的方式,民眾將意見拋出,繼而影響地區計畫
- 柏林廢棄機場的群眾提案過程 Tempelhof
- Stadtmacher - The first nation wide Next-dialogue is starting! Stadtmacher is a pilot project of the German National Urban Development Policy in the field “Urban Development and Economy”.
- EstoNoEsUnSolar - 西班牙薩拉戈薩城市從2004年開始針對重點舊城區的公共空間所發生的嚴重問題進行檢測 ,2009年由市房屋公司和試點方案「EstoNoEsUnSolar計劃」,運用14個地塊的老城區公共空間空隙介入措施。透過公民參與過程,將每一塊基地連結上不同社群,訴求振興城市並恢復公共使用空間。
- 城市提案與募資平台案例:https://g0v.hackpad.tw/VpijNWeYhps
- 「市民參與型」都市基本計畫
- Developing an Engagement Plan
- 首爾「市民參與型」都市基本計畫(http://goo.gl/xKL8oV,http://goo.gl/W17iU5)
- WikiCity Amsterdan 2040,WikiCitY 討論pad,「他們要設計的不是空間,而是一個開放的規劃設計方法。」Structural Vision Amsterdam 2040
- Philadelphia’s Integrated Planning and Zoning Process - APA Awards 2013
- Plano Diretor Estratégico
- http://gestaourbana.prefeitura.sp.gov.br/relatorio-final-zoneamento/
- http://gestaourbana.prefeitura.sp.gov.br/marco-regulatorio/zoneamento/
- 透過「審議式民主」
- Deliberative Democracy:https://goo.gl/y7yZyU
- 從「居民生活情境」來發展規劃內容的方法
- 里山觀點:The International Partnership for the Satoyama Initiative (IPSI) is a partnership made up of 162 member organizations dedicated to working together to realize societies in harmony with nature.
- Mao 的地景生活規劃法
- Cambridge Is Working on an Inclusive City Road Map
- https://nextcity.org/daily/entry/cambridge-inclusive-planning-new-city-master-plan
- 「海士町総合振興計画」有一個特點在於,採用「人數」與相對應的議題,來建構整體的計畫內容;
- 「1人でできること」
- 「10人でできること」
- 「100人でできること」
- 「1000人でできること」
- 「提案をかたちにするために」
- http://www.studio-l.org/project/03_ama_sogo.html
- 公部門主動推展
- 阿姆斯特丹都市發展公部門的多元方法
- https://www.amsterdam.nl/gemeente/organisatie/ruimte-economie/ruimte-duurzaamheid/ruimte-duurzaamheid/anders-ontwikkelen/
- 考量「減災防災、重建設想與模擬」
- 災害管理面向的案例:https://g0v.hackpad.tw/GNOwtyN7a4O
- 遊戲化 Gamification
- 待分類
- https://decidim.org/
- http://www.globallandproject.org/arquivos/GLPNews_Apr2015.pdf
- Producing Engaging Documents|Documents, from a one-page memo to a hundred-page technical report, communicate with more than words. We’ll look at formatting, illustration, graphics, and document elements and conventions to understand the role and impact of each element. Most importantly, we’ll learn how to use those elements to support your message. https://courses.planetizen.com/course/document-production/1
- Place Pulse - Mapping urban perception among cities and continents
- http://pulse.media.mit.edu/
- 研究團隊擷取 google 街景,並請使用者來判斷左右兩幅街景截圖,哪一邊看起來比較安全?哪一邊看起來比較無聊?等等問題,並且透過運算整理出成果與偏好,呈現在地圖上。
群眾式營造一個實體地區的案例 / 佔領與抗爭 / 藝術事件 / 基金會 / 議題社群 / 公私協力
- 丹麥自由城 Fristaden Christiania
- 智利參與式規劃與設計經驗「我的建築哲學?就是把群眾帶進來參與建造過程!」
- 黑石市http://zh.m.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/%E7%87%83%E7%87%92%E4%BA%BA
- 柏林廢棄電影拍片廠佔領活化 Ufa Fabrik
- 羅德島州AS220,堆肥理論,AS220 第一線的採訪內容 by 鄭衍偉。摘錄:「羅德島Providence是一個小城,位於紐約和波士頓中間,擁有全美兩間頂尖藝術設計學院,硬要比較,或許類似斗六(風光明媚成為度假勝地這點可能差異比較大)。AS220發展出很不一樣的空間治理理論:堆肥理論。目標是創造出不同的生活環境。對於Bert來說,他覺得就長遠的歷史來看,廣義的藝術創作者都是掌握溝通或表現技術的人,大部分現代科技在1950左右雛形都已經完備,現在不再是技術競爭的年代而是如何表現的年代。因此,創造一個好的生活環境,目的是聚集重新思考生活方式的社群(Maker文化等等),長遠就會重新改變在地紋理建立可以營運的價值。優秀的環境會吸納傑出人才加入,這個讓我想到可以比對現在香港人開始移居台灣,還有中國雖然有工作機會但是生活環境日益惡化的背景。堆肥理論參見:http://www.as220.org/stinktank/。長年經營下來,2013年,羅德島州宣告成為藝術州,政策上具體落實在所有藝術交易不課稅與諸多配套。這大概是目前看到最驚人的社會與政策影響案例。我覺得台灣與台灣的二線城市應該重新思考一下自己的區位定義。」
- SCRAPXL: 鹿特丹一個叫SCRAPXL的區域,有許多DIY、Maker相關的工作室與空間坐落其中,不定時會舉辦工作坊,但比較特別的是其中一家叫Useless-hergebruik的店,主打無用商品,意思是這些東西可能對一般人來說是沒有實用性的,例如壞掉的喇叭、啤酒蓋、不知道哪裡拆下來的塑膠面板等等,但對於找測試用的素材、裝置零件還滿方便且趣味。(紀柏豪)
- 荷蘭聰明小城恩荷芬|宜居的飛利浦之城,有水環繞的綠色城鎮,卻是跨國產業的發跡之地,也是工藝美學發展的極致基地。閒置空間變創意基地,老公寓、舊廠房變身創意設計基地,恩荷芬設計學院被《時代雜誌》譽為「最酷的學校」(cool school),一年一度的荷蘭設計周,讓全世界引頸期盼。(聰明小城恩荷芬 荷蘭人如何玩創新?http://www.rhythmsmonthly.com/?p=25536)
- Seattle The Waterfront Program
- Market Street Prototyping Festival:For three days in April 2015, Market Street will become a public platform as up to 50 of the most exceptional ideas for improving San Francisco’s main thoroughfare come to life. Market Street Prototyping Festival Promo.
- 費城,賓恩新生地的審議式都市規劃
- 柏林,騰伯霍夫機場 (Tampelhof Freiheit) 再利用
城市綜合願景 / 區域尺度的願景
- Vision Plan Cases 願景計畫國際案例蒐集
數位工具引入群眾導向的空間規畫與都市議題
基本論述
- Spatial Citizenship: SPACIT project,Spatial Citizenship(wiki)
- PPGIS
待分類
- https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/17Z-UtkCkgMst_dw27OWWImbcmtH9pcl5y4jTJftyAiQ/edit#gid=0
- https://www.facebook.com/audreyt.org/videos/vb.728309927/10154293624589928
輔助群眾進行空間規劃、願景表達、揪人行動的數位工具
- Online participatory mapping for spatial planning
- https://aesopyoungacademics.wordpress.com/2017/03/31/online-participatory-mapping-for-spatial-planning/
- 城市提案與募資平台
- https://g0v.hackpad.tw/VpijNWeYhps
- StreetFocus, Helping local communities benefit from new developments
- https://www.streetfocus.uk/blog/technology/
- Visionmaker NYC (version 1.0) is a vision-making application to improve the nature of New York City.
- https://visionmaker.us/nyc/
- https://dt.asu.edu/tools
- 公園規劃設計
- Hub2 - designing a park in Second Life
- https://youtu.be/7PtkmROOToQ
- https://www.boston.gov/civic-engagement/hub2
- 與 VR / AR 相關
- https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1sQgerdnJYwIg31tgRiwuGmoCEdd7VS0phsVCVlwfHG4/edit#gid=0
- 道路斷面設計
- http://streetmix.net/ - Design, remix, and share your neighborhood street – all in your browser! Add trees or bike paths, widen sidewalks or traffic lanes, learn how your decisions can impact your community.
- 交通方案
- A/B Street
- https://github.com/a-b-street/abstreet#ab-street
- asked people to sketch their ideal subway lines on an interactive map
- Help us create a new subway network. Show us your ideas by Tuesday, Sept. 6th for a new transitroute through the City. https://www.facebook.com/sfplanning/photos/a.427805270595836.95439.160521317324234/1199018450141177/?type=3
- See all the submissions for subway lines here. http://www.gmapgis.com/sfcta-line-data-map.htm
- http://www.citylab.com/weather/2016/10/san-franciscos-most-wanted-nonexistant-subway-lines/504599/
- https://www.facebook.com/sfplanning/posts/1720051394704544
- 民眾新增公車路線,新北市跳蛙公車
- https://www.facebook.com/myntpc/posts/2038881842795851
- 首爾市松鼠巴士
- http://tchinese.seoul.go.kr/僅上下班時段營運的「松鼠巴士」增加新路線/
- Design a building, park, or street in NYC, and see the results on the Creation Wall.
- http://www.mcny.org/exhibitions/core/future-city
- https://github.com/codeforamerica/citygram - Citygram is a geographic notification platform designed to work with open government data. It allows residents to designate area(s) of a city they are interested in and subscribe to one or more topics. When an event for a desired topic occurs in the subscriber’s area of interest, a notification (email, SMS, or webhook) is delivered. Citygram is a Code for America project by the Charlotte and Lexingtonteams for the 2014 fellowship.
- http://courbanize.com/ - coUrbanize aims to help communities and developers build better cities, together. With our unique interactive platform, coUrbanize helps developers to distribute project information and gather online feedback so everybody has the facts and can easily participate. This minimizes misunderstandings that can cause confusion, objections, or unnecessary delays. Development affects many people and coUrbanize helps everyone’s voice be heard.
- Making planning applications more open with the Hampshire Hub Partnership -https://www.mysociety.org/2014/09/30/making-planning-applications-more-open-with-the-hampshire-hub-partnership/
- Harava | Smarter urban planning, land use planning
- CityPlanner
- https://cityplanneronline.com/site/
- http://legacy.cityplanneronline.com/cityplanner/project/webgl/index.do?uid=LTQIpy1U
- http://openplans.org/shareabouts/ - Shareabouts is a flexible tool for gathering public input on a map. Collect local insights from neighborhood residents, or round up data at a state-wide scale. Bike networks, trash maps, street safety, participatory budgeting… Pick a Shareabouts that meets your needs.
- http://eyesonplace.net/2016/10/21/3749/
- Berkeley-based Synthicity would be a pretty cool tool for people who had childhood obsessions with Will Wright’s SimCity. It’s a software tool for urban planners that lets them test all kinds of scenarios on the fly around building heights and setbacks. It factors in existing regulations and market factors that may or may not make a project pencil in financially for developers
- SimCities: Can City Planning Mistakes Be Avoided Through Data-Driven Simulations?UrbanSim aims to help urban planners better understand the impact of interventions, but also to increase the inclusiveness and transparency of planning processes by involving citizens throughout.
- http://www.govtech.com/data/SimCities-Can-City-Planning-Mistakes-Be-Avoided-Through-Data-Driven-Simulations.html
- 瑞典宣布在首都斯德哥爾摩的港口街區「Norra Djurgårdsstaden」將使用都市模擬遊戲《Cities: Skylines》在遊戲中建照新市街,開放給玩家、居民與相關專家一同參與,最後遊戲內之建設成果經過評估後,將可能實際建造落實在現實市街上。這不僅是一個遊戲教育與現實落實的案例,也是刺激居民、活化創意的參與,玩家也會對這座自己在虛擬遊戲內與現實生活中「創造」的城市懷抱情感與認識。
- http://www.u-acg.com/archives/10779
- Participatory City Planning with Open Data and Minecraft in Berlin
- http://civictechfest.org/agenda#day2-all-11
- https://mapzen.com
- MIT City Science
- CityScope
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hiWESfwMHOo
- https://seelio.com/w/75u/cityscope-urban-rapid-protoyping-with-legos
- Open Data for Development (OD4D) http://www.od4d.net/ - Open Data for Development (OD4D) is a coalition among initiatives in Asia, Africa, Latin America and the Caribbean that aims to produce knowledge on how to harness the power of open data to achieve positive developmental outcomes. OD4D is setting a Southern-led collaborative agenda that brings together innovation, research and practice. Through conferences, convening, scoping studies, measurement and evaluation, research and bespoke work with government, civil society and entrepreneurs we are working to strengthen an inclusive eco-system for open data.
- http://my2030.twenergy.org.tw/ 可以讓操作者知道自己選擇的這些事情方案的後果想像
- 開放都市計畫:https://g0v.hackpad.com/f3z18AeU2uH
- 其他地理資訊主題圖資:Issue Mapping
- HackMD 跨平台的 Markdown 即時協作筆記
- Real-time Collaborative GIS
- https://www.gislounge.com/real-time-collaborative-gis/
- Umap,可以畫出點線面可以畫出點線面
- https://mapstory.org/
- http://www.openscenegraph.org/
- 線上 3D 協作平台方案
- http://www.quadrispace.com/press_releases/share3d_now_supports_interactive_3d_viewing_and_collaboration_in_most_common_browsers
- https://clara.io/
- https://www.verold.com/blog/posts/introducing-verold-studio-online-3d-collaboration-for-cg-artists-238
- https://my.sketchup.com/(服務尚未公開,不確定能否協作)
- http://architizer.com/blog/apps-for-architects-sketchup-revit-kubity/
- 3D 檔案交流分享平台
- Fab3D
- SketchFab
- Shapedo
- Thingervise
- onshape <====== online 的 Solidwork + Github
- PPGIS
- 實體地理模型
- https://www.facebook.com/1675937385988266/videos/1675939595988045/
- https://www.facebook.com/asgis/posts/1244391792237813
- https://www.facebook.com/PPGIS/posts/1077645882265999:0
- https://www.facebook.com/GIGadgets.Fans/videos/948187041927252/
- https://www.facebook.com/verge/videos/1101853483184327/
- https://www.facebook.com/ishii.mit/media_set?set=a.10153682372948544&type=3&hc_location=ufi
- 都市規劃議題遊戲化 Gamification
- 開放會議三顆星(草案)https://g0v.hackpad.tw/udPZVnSyCou
- Scenario Tools
- http://scenariohub.net/tools
- 都市規劃配置實驗網頁
- https://www.facebook.com/arenasbasabepalacios/videos/1182039071810379/
城市社群通訊平台作為基礎 / Geo-Media / platform
- 基礎設施維護 / 修繕 / 市政通報 / 群眾協作地理資訊 https://g0v.hackpad.tw/Du1lc6bUdn8
- Citizens’ Telecommunications and Technology Advisory Board - http://www.seattle.gov/cttab
- http://mycity.io/ - Connect citizens to make your city awesome. A platform for municipalities for collecting and deploying ideas on improving your city.
- http://cityhero.es/en - We aim to turn every smartphone into the best weapon to prevent, support and solve any problem in the city.
- http://oppsites.com/ - OppSites is revolutionizing economic development by creating a single platform where cities and the investment community work together to unlock economic potential. Cities identify districts and sites, and share local knowledge about what they want to see built, and where. Investors leverage this information to find underexposed real estate opportunities that match their investment criteria. OppSites’ Basic Services are free for everyone.
- Entrepreneurs Tackle Earthquake Safety, Urban Planning Tech In SF’s EIR Program
- http://youarehere.cc/ - You Are Here is a study of place. Every day for the next year, we will make a map of a city in which we have lived. Each of these maps will be an aggregation of thousands of microstories, tracing the narratives of our collective experience. We will make maps of the little things that make up life — from the trees we hug, to the places where we crashed our bikes, to the benches where we fell in love. Over time, we will grow this to 100 different maps of 100 different cities, creating an atlas of human experience. We hope that by showing these stories, we empower people to make their city — and therefore the world — a more beautiful place. You Are Here is a project of the Social Computing Group at the MIT Media Lab.
- GROUND YOURSELF WITH DATA:Understand and uncover the identity of your location with a tap - http://sitegeist.sunlightfoundation.com
- https://nextdoor.com/?noredirect=True
- http://www.mapita.fi/en/ - Maptionnaire helps you ask ’where’. Map based questionnaires bring together resident insight and planning expertise. It is an essential ingredient of modern community development that offers local knowledge in readily analyzable form. https://www.facebook.com/GeoAwesomeness/posts/1064312106989790
- Localwiki http://localwiki.org/
- ReCollect - Delight Residents. Impress residents with custom branded calendars in English, Spanish, French and other languages.
- Regroup - Emergency Notifications, Group Platform, Effective Messaging
- CGNet Swara - CGNet Swara is a voice-based portal, freely accessible via mobile phone, that allows anyon to report and listen to stories of local interest. Reported stories are moderated by journalists and become available for playback online as well as over the phone (+91 8050068000).
- - See more at: http://cgnetswara.org/about.html#sthash.QIgszomv.dpuf
- OurNeighborhood|Helping you design your city by providing an easy to use platform for collaborative architectural and urban planning. Launching in fall 2014. (http://frontpage.ourneighborhood.rajeevsiewnath.com/)
- http://communityplanit.org/ - Community PlanIt is a project of the Engagement Game Lab at Emerson College. It is a local engagement game designed to make community-planning fun, while providing a context for learning and action. It is also part of an ongoing design research project on games and civic engagement. All the data generated in the game is community property and can and should be used by the community. Community planning is a collective process and all decisions made on behalf of the community should be collective.
- Neighborland
- Neighborland empowers organizations to collaborate with residents on local issues. We provide real-world design tools and a web-based communication platform. Our goal is to improve the way local organizations, municipal leaders, and residents collaborate to make great ideas happen.
- https://neighborland.com/
- https://github.com/Neighborland
- Nextdoor
- CITYVOICE - A place based call-in system for gathering, sharing, and understanding community feedback.
- OPENVOICE 城市互助發聲平台,OpenVoice可以提供任何人在任何地點接收周遭任何的資訊,讓所有的使用者可以互通有無,能夠擁有「當下地點」*「即時訊息」是我們對訊息的理念。當我們走在路上,經常「即時」的接收遠在美國留學朋友上傳的照片、「即時」的又看到現在發生在日本的新聞‧‧‧等等,這類的訊息並沒有「當下地點」的資訊,所以並不是跟走在路上的我息息相關。OpenVoice不只單單是分享而已,更像是一個地域性的wiki,宛如一個開放的「發聲」平台。擁有地緣關係的使用者彼此互助分享訊息,除了讓使用者生活更便利外,更拉近人與人的距離,open your voice, share your attention!將來隨著智慧穿戴式裝置的興起,隨著地點的變化,即時接收及分享周遭資訊,是未來社群網路的趨勢!我們堅信,科技可以使任何人走到哪裡都能無間隙的接收附近資訊,隨時都能取得資料的瀑布!「地域性」、「即時性」、「分享性」,就是OpenVoice中心思想。
- https://www.facebook.com/cyberbuzz/posts/10153748020856566
- 瑞典的于默奧市(Umeå)想要打造維基百科城,舉辦競公開編寫條目競賽,號招全球一起幫他們寫當地文史條目,(有些條目甚至連英文版的都沒有,真是超local的)未來會在各地標上放QRcode,方便民眾查閱。
- Issue-Based Information System
- http://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Issue-Based_Information_System
- http://www.smartmobs.com/ - The next social revolution Mobile communication, pervasive computing, wireless networks, collective action.
- http://web.ics.purdue.edu/~liu207/Geoshare%20-%20Home.htm
- http://www.geo-wiki.org/
物品事務人力交換平台
- http://hackfoldr.org/collab/g0NgpHlgSGZ
- 05【群眾實業體 / 合作社 / 分享式協作式經濟】
- 06【群眾募資平台】
- 07【交流分享平台:物品、路線、空間、場景、勞務技術、技能】
- 08【協作共創平台】
- 09 線上知識學習分享平台
- 10 透過社群基礎,重新定位【媒體】的角色與作法
關注社群 / 媒體 / 機構
- Project for Public Spaces 公共空間營造社群 - http://www.pps.org/
- shareable - http://www.shareable.net/
- Planetizen - http://www.planetizen.com/ - Planetizen is a public-interest information exchange for the urban planning, design, and development community.
- The Citizens Planning Institute has been envisioned by the Philadelphia City Planning Commission to be its official education and outreach arm. -http://citizensplanninginstitute.org/
其他資料整理區
- 公民參與市政的架構 / 開放市政府|不全然與 data/tech 相關
- 城市提案與募資行動平台|市民提案平台、資源彙整
- 城市發展與開放資料(座談)|從 open data / big data 角度出發
- Issuemapper 案例蒐集、Issue Mapping via Crowdsourcing|從群眾協作地理資訊角度
- Open Geo Data for Government - Cases of OSM and Gov collaboration mode
- 災害管理各階段操作案例參考|從災害管理的角度出發
- 群眾編審 / 共識凝聚 / 工具|法規審議、政策發聲
- Gamification 議題遊戲化案例蒐集
- 「地區願景規劃方法」討論:https://g0v.hackpad.tw/CCFJi7jXF2s
- 環境法令整合查詢:https://g0v.hackpad.tw/LGQjB0Lozmc
- Geodesign Process:Geodesign Process
- 空間規劃-時間活動表達工具
- 城市與數學:https://g0v.hackpad.tw/nMQKLwW23pn
- 「食物系統」規劃方法:https://g0v.hackpad.tw/lx28QH0z38S
- 公有資產願景的思考路徑:https://g0v.hackpad.tw/XUDlACl0ODb
- 鳳山車站怎麼蓋? 在地居民凝聚共識、提案做設計準則:http://e-info.org.tw/node/109797
- 基隆太平國小桌遊討論基隆開發案議題 https://www.facebook.com/201740113256263/videos/946222075474726/
- California Coastal Commission decision-making process appears stable and consistent, Stanford research shows http://news.stanford.edu/2016/02/17/coastal-decision-study-021716/
- What I Learned When an Angry Group Destroyed My Public Meeting http://www.planetizen.com/node/84924/what-i-learned-when-angry-group-destroyed-my-public-meeting
- 計劃名稱:台北市土地發展模擬系統研究報告及操作手冊 ,年度:民國 67,報告書:https://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=oa.578325545652059&type=3
臺灣背景與現況,羅列於下
國家地理資訊公開的議題現況
- NGIS 國土資訊網,地理圖資開放的討論,NGIS國土資訊圖台
- 公共建設計畫空間規劃支援系統,僅公務部門使用
- 近期環保署的一個採購標案:運用巨量資料於環境治理之評估及營運規劃,網址
- 林務局的林地分級,計畫來源
- 大屯山火山地震事件,2014/02/20於氣象局研究界眾說紛紜的研討會
- 地質法預計未來三四年之內將全台灣地質敏感地區予以公告,簡報(地質敏感區與土地開發管理)
- 防災相關的地理資訊與資料
規劃過程的關係圈與台灣既有的法定程序
- 四權衝突:所有權、開發權、規畫權、被影響者的參與權(例如日照權、景觀權、房價波及、租客沒有發聲的機會、非列管眷村居民、歷史性違建聚落)
- 角色關係人:公部門、人壽業與建商們時常是看公有土地在獵地與設定行動方向
- 日常運作的都市維生系統
- https://www.facebook.com/chengfu.yen/posts/10154607095674761
- 都市計畫通盤檢討
- 都市計畫委員會
- 文化資產審議機制
- https://www.facebook.com/shumei.huang.79/posts/10153314553397343
- 區域計畫:全國區域計畫專區,「全國區域計畫」公告實施版(102.10.17)
- 環評開發論壇 (http://atftp.epa.gov.tw/EIAforum/Default.aspx)
- 原民法與自治區
- 促參法的公共監督並不完備
- 濕地法 (非靜態保育,而是明智利用)
- 公共建設與都市發展模擬及決策輔助規劃
- Open Space 開放空間
- 新北市:「只要是在 都市設計審議審程序中的案件,都能在網站上掌握進度,檢閱相關會議紀錄等資料,便利申請者即時監督辦理流程。 」新聞
- 「臺北市社區參與實施辦法」(http://www.rootlaw.com.tw/LawArticle.aspx...)
- 第一條 臺北市政府(以下簡稱本府)為促進土地合理利用並兼顧周邊居民權利之維護,衡平土地使用及其變更對社區引起之衝擊,以執行臺北市土地使用分區管制規則附條件允許使用之核准基準表中有關應辦理社區參與之規定,特訂定本辦法。
- 審議式民主的北投歷程
- 遊說法 http://www.moi.gov.tw/lobby
- 行政程序法:第155條、聽證...
- 採購法
- 當前的空間政策施行過程,還是非常封閉,僅透過環評、人權申張,但外界仍然無法介入政策內涵的形成過程。理想上的政策施行程序:
- 一、這是不是件對的事?各種興辦事業計畫與部門政策
- 二、有沒有選對地方?國土與區域計畫
- 三、對環境衝擊與影響?環境影響評估
- 四、對基本人權的影響?財產權-工作權-生存權-居住權與補償機制
- photo 廖本全講稿
行政區劃與治理模式與預算
- 直轄市的區自治?里長民選有沒有意義?
- 財政昏迷與國債議題,財政實務與參與式預算的可能
- 城市與區域治理模式,是否應該要調整?
- 應用能值分析對台北都會區生態經濟系統之初探:目前在從事規劃乃至於公共決策時,對環境資源之評價偏向以「貨幣」 作為街量指標。以新古典經濟為導向之環境經濟學家,應用「願付成本 之觀念、評價自然環境。然而,此觀點被生態學家批評為個人之主觀判斷,缺乏生物一物理理論基礎。本研究之主要目的是以台北都會區為研究個案,嘗試利用不同於以「貨幣 為評估指標的研究方法 ,收集都會區內之相關資料 ,引介生態學家 H. T. Odum所發展之能值( Emergy )觀念與方法,探討:(1)都會區經濟系統的運作與自然體系所提供之能量及物質間的相五關係;以及 2)都會區和都市問之生態階層關係。研究結果顯示,由整體 態經濟 點,台北都會區仰賴大量之購入能值,單位面積之能值使 強度 高,顯示其高度經濟發 。然而,平均每人能值使用量卻極低,相形之下,都 活水準未臻理想。 此外,經 活動對自然環境之壓力亦可由能值投資比 、廢棄物 佔總能值使用量比 標顯 以能值作為環境評價之衡量單位,其目的可用來做為公共政策之參考,卻非用以取代市場貨幣機能。
- 剛性條文,與,性能法規
- 願景模式 (截圖來源)
各種權利關係與法律觀點
- <國家機關可不可以在私有土地上鋪柏油跟設置排水設施?> https://www.facebook.com/legal.taiwan/posts/1054243797966497
- 在各種公共場合中,也很常聽到以權利之名所進行的論辯。我們不斷地論辯著憲法或法律上應該蘊含哪些權利項目,但是這些被寫在法條中的權利,又是如何人們現實所過的法律生活打交道呢?它們是幫助、改善了人們的生活處境或無形中產生另一種不利的影響呢?
- 中研院法律所今年的大師講座請到了 Stanford Law School 的 Richard Thompson Ford。Ford 教授本身的專長是反歧視與公民權利,以及批判理論的討論。
- <Rights Gone Wrong: How Law Corrupts the Struggle for Equality>
- <Universal Rights Down to Earth>
- https://www.facebook.com/permalink.php?story_fbid=1333028530041733&id=100000037957818
- 若從權利角度,且以實體環境空間為探討場域,各種權利的出發點各異,是否已形成制度慣習也不一定,先簡記如下:https://goo.gl/kk3Us4